As I wandered through the vibrant night markets of Taipei, the mouthwatering aromas of street food filled the air, transporting me to a culinary wonderland. It was there that I stumbled upon the irresistible Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns, a delightful twist on the traditional Sheng Jian Bao. These vegan buns are a masterclass in comfort food, featuring a perfectly crispy exterior and a tender, chewy center that conceals a delicious medley of cabbage, vermicelli noodles, and vibrant veggies. Not only are they a healthy snack option, but they’re also freezer-friendly, making them perfect for meal prep or spontaneous cravings. Ready to bring a taste of Taiwan to your kitchen? Join me in creating these scrumptious buns that are bound to impress your family and friends! What flavors will you add to your filling?

Why Will You Love These Buns?
Irresistibly Flavorful: Each bite is bursting with the savory filling of cabbage and vermicelli noodles, delivering both nutrition and taste.
Crispy Perfection: The golden-brown exterior satisfies your craving for crunch, while the tender inside awaits to surprise you.
Quick and Simple: Perfect for weeknight meals or weekend meal prep, these buns come together quickly, allowing you to whip up tasty snacks in no time.
Freezer-Friendly: Make a big batch and freeze the extras for those busy days when you still crave homemade goodness.
Versatile Filling: Feel free to customize with your favorite veggies or spices, making this recipe adaptable for everyone’s taste!
Whether you pair them with a zesty dipping sauce or serve alongside dishes like Garlic Chilli Noodles or Chewy Pretzel Delights, these buns will undeniably elevate your meal experience!
Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns Ingredients
For the Dough
- All-purpose flour – This gives structure to your buns; you can substitute it with a gluten-free flour mix if needed.
- Instant dry yeast – Acts as a leavening agent; just swap for active dry yeast and activate in warm milk if you don’t have instant.
- Sugar – It adds a touch of sweetness and helps activate the yeast; granulated sugar works perfectly.
- Salt – Essential for enhancing flavor; consider using sea salt or kosher salt for best results.
- Roasted sesame seeds – Imparts flavor and texture; feel free to omit if they’re not available.
- Warm soy milk – This moisture-rich liquid helps form the dough; any non-dairy milk can be used as a substitute.
- Toasted sesame oil – It deepens the flavor; you can replace it with a neutral oil like vegetable oil if desired.
For the Filling
- Raw shredded cabbage – This is a main filling ingredient that provides a crunchy texture; mix in other veggies like bok choy for variety.
- Vermicelli noodles – These add chewiness to the filling; glass noodles can be used or even omitted for lower carbs.
- Finely shredded or grated carrot – Contributes sweetness and vibrant color; you can also use other root vegetables.
- Chopped scallions or chives – They offer freshness and flavor; if not available, onions are a good alternative.
- Soy sauce – Use this to season the filling; tamari is a great gluten-free option.
- Salt (to taste) – Don’t forget to adjust based on your personal preference.
- Toasted sesame oil (for filling) – It enhances the flavor profile; swapping with olive oil is also possible.
These Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns are not only delicious but also versatile, allowing you to customize the filling to suit your taste buds!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns
Step 1: Prepare the Dough
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, instant dry yeast, sugar, salt, and roasted sesame seeds until well combined. Create a well in the center and pour in the warm soy milk and toasted sesame oil. Mix until a dough forms, then knead on a floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise for 2 hours in a warm area, or until it has doubled in size.
Step 2: Cook the Filling
While the dough rises, prepare the filling by soaking the vermicelli noodles in boiling water for about 5 minutes, then drain and chop them into small pieces. In a skillet, heat a tablespoon of neutral oil over medium heat. Add the chopped scallions, shredded carrots, and raw cabbage, cooking for about 5 minutes or until everything is tender and slightly translucent. Stir in the noodles, soy sauce, and any additional seasonings, mixing well. Drain any excess liquid, ensuring your filling is not soggy.
Step 3: Prepare the Wrappers
Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air and transfer it onto a floured surface. Divide the dough into 12-16 equal pieces and roll each piece into a ball. Flatten each ball with your palm, then use a rolling pin to form a wrapper that is approximately 3-5 inches in diameter. Ensure the edges are thinner than the center for a smooth seal when you fold them into the Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns.
Step 4: Assemble the Buns
Take one wrapper and place 2-3 tablespoons of the vegetable filling in the center. Carefully pinch the edges of the wrapper together, folding it to create pleats, and twist to seal securely. Repeat this process with the remaining wrappers and filling, placing the assembled buns on a floured tray as you work to prevent sticking.
Step 5: Cook the Buns
Heat a couple of tablespoons of oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat. Once hot, carefully place the buns in the skillet, creased-side down, ensuring they are not overcrowded. Fry for about 4-5 minutes, or until the bottoms are golden brown and crisp. Pour in a quarter cup of water, reduce the heat to low, and cover immediately. Steam the buns for approximately 6 minutes, or until all the water has evaporated, ensuring they are cooked through and fluffy.

Storage Tips for Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns
Fridge: Store cooked buns in an airtight container for up to 5 days. Reheat in a skillet over medium heat with a splash of water to maintain their moisture.
Freezer: Freeze uncooked assembled buns in a single layer on a baking sheet, then transfer to a freezer bag after a few hours. They can last up to 3 months.
Reheating: To reheat frozen buns, no need to thaw; simply steam them in a covered skillet over low heat with a bit of water for about 8-10 minutes until heated through.
Airtight Storage: Always ensure your buns are well-sealed to preserve their crispy exterior and chewy texture, making sure to label them if freezing. Enjoy your delicious Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns whenever the craving strikes!
What to Serve with Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns
The delightful crunch and savory filling of these buns make them perfect for pairing with a variety of delicious sides and drinks.
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Soy Dipping Sauce: A simple combination of soy sauce, sugar, and sesame seeds adds a perfect salty undertone to the buns, enhancing their flavor.
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Crispy Asian Salad: Light and refreshing, a salad with mixed greens, cucumbers, and a tangy sesame dressing balances the richness of the buns beautifully.
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Spicy Chili Oil: Drizzling some spicy chili oil over the buns gives an exciting kick that elevates the taste experience; it’s perfect for those who love a bit of heat!
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Vegetable Spring Rolls: These light, crispy rolls filled with fresh veggies complement the hearty texture of the buns while adding a crunchy contrast.
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Creamy Coconut Soup: A bowl of creamy coconut soup brings a luscious richness that pairs perfectly with the crispy exterior of the buns; it’s the ultimate comfort food combination!
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Chilled Green Tea: Refreshing and light, this beverage cleanses your palate and offers a calming contrast to the savory flavors of the dish.
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Mango Sticky Rice: For a sweet ending to your meal, the sticky rice and fresh mango provide a delightful contrast that highlights the savory taste of the buns.
These pairings not only create a diverse taste experience but also make for a visually stunning meal that everyone at your table will love!
Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns Variations
Feel free to personalize these delightful buns with your favorite flavors and textures for an even more memorable experience!
- Gluten-Free: Use a gluten-free flour blend to make the dough, ensuring your buns are suitable for gluten-sensitive guests.
- Colorful Veggies: Swap in bell peppers or zucchini to brighten up the filling and add more texture. It’s a great way to make this dish visually appealing!
- Spicy Kick: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes or some chopped jalapeños to the filling for an extra layer of heat that will tantalize your taste buds.
- Herb Infusion: Incorporate fresh herbs like cilantro or basil into your filling for a refreshing burst of flavor. They not only uplift the taste but also bring an aromatic touch!
- Mushroom Medley: Use shiitake or button mushrooms for a deeper, umami flavor. Simply chop them finely and sauté along with the other veggies.
- Savory Tofu: Crumble in some tofu to the mix for added protein and a heartier texture that makes these buns even more filling.
- Crispy Toppings: Sprinkle some fried shallots or crushed peanuts on top of the buns before serving for an irresistible crunch.
- Soy Sauce Swap: For a sweeter flavor, you can replace soy sauce with hoisin sauce in the filling mix; it gives a delightful twist to the overall taste.
Enjoy exploring these variations and don’t hesitate to check out side dishes like Spicy Baked Cauliflower for a complete meal experience!
Make Ahead Options
These Vegan Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns are perfect for meal prep enthusiasts! You can prepare the dough and let it rise up to 24 hours in advance, storing it in the fridge to maintain freshness. Additionally, the filling can be cooked and stored in an airtight container for up to 3 days, ensuring flavors meld beautifully. When ready to enjoy your homemade buns, simply roll out the dough, assemble, and cook as directed. For the best results, allow the dough to come to room temperature before rolling; this prevents it from becoming too stiff. You’ll have delicious, restaurant-quality Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns ready with minimal effort when you need them!
Expert Tips for Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns
- Perfect Dough: Ensure your dough is kneaded well; it helps to create the ideal texture for these buns. Don’t rush this step!
- Active Yeast: If you’re using active dry yeast instead of instant, always activate it in warm liquid before mixing into the dough to ensure it rises properly.
- Rest the Wrappers: If the dough wrappers become too elastic while rolling, let them rest for a few minutes. This makes them easier to work with.
- Avoid Overcrowding: When frying, don’t overcrowd the skillet as it may lead to uneven cooking and sticking. Give each bun some space!
- Drain Well: Make sure your filling isn’t too moist. Drain excess moisture to avoid soggy buns that could tear during cooking.
- Customize Fillings: Feel free to mix and match vegetable combinations in the filling to perfectly suit your taste and dietary preferences!

Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns Recipe FAQs
What type of flour should I use for the buns?
You can use all-purpose flour for these buns, which gives them the perfect structure. If you’re looking for a gluten-free option, I recommend using a gluten-free flour mix that you enjoy baking with. Just keep in mind that the texture may vary slightly.
How should I store cooked Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns?
Once cooked, store your buns in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days. To reheat, add them back to a skillet over medium heat with a splash of water to help retain moisture and keep them from drying out.
Can I freeze these buns? If so, how?
Absolutely! To freeze uncooked buns, place them on a baking sheet in a single layer and freeze for a few hours until solid. Afterward, transfer them to a freezer bag, where they can be stored for up to 3 months. For reheating, there’s no need to thaw; simply steam them in a covered skillet with a little water over low heat for about 8-10 minutes.
What can I do if my filling is too watery?
If you find your filling is too wet, drain any excess liquid before using it. You can also try adding a small amount of cornstarch or breadcrumbs to help absorb moisture. Ensure your vegetables are well-cooked and drained to avoid sogginess.
Are these buns suitable for a vegan diet?
Yes, these Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns are entirely vegan! All the ingredients used are plant-based, making them a perfect option for those following a vegan or vegetarian lifestyle. Feel free to customize the filling further to meet any dietary needs or preferences.
How do I know when the buns are perfectly cooked?
Look for that golden-brown crisp on the bottom, which should take about 4-5 minutes of frying. After adding water for steaming, ensure it evaporates fully, which takes around 6 minutes. The buns should feel fluffy when you tap them lightly. If they are firm and bouncy, you’re in the sweet spot!

Savory Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns You’ll Adore
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, instant dry yeast, sugar, salt, and roasted sesame seeds until well combined. Create a well in the center and pour in the warm soy milk and toasted sesame oil. Mix until a dough forms, then knead on a floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise for 2 hours in a warm area, or until it has doubled in size.
- While the dough rises, prepare the filling by soaking the vermicelli noodles in boiling water for about 5 minutes, then drain and chop them into small pieces. In a skillet, heat a tablespoon of neutral oil over medium heat. Add the chopped scallions, shredded carrots, and raw cabbage, cooking for about 5 minutes or until everything is tender and slightly translucent. Stir in the noodles, soy sauce, and any additional seasonings, mixing well. Drain any excess liquid to ensure your filling is not soggy.
- Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air and transfer it onto a floured surface. Divide the dough into 12-16 equal pieces and roll each piece into a ball. Flatten each ball with your palm, then use a rolling pin to form a wrapper about 3-5 inches in diameter, ensuring the edges are thinner than the center.
- Take one wrapper and place 2-3 tablespoons of the vegetable filling in the center. Pinch the edges of the wrapper together, folding it to create pleats, and twist to seal securely. Repeat this process with remaining wrappers and filling, placing the assembled buns on a floured tray to prevent sticking.
- Heat a couple of tablespoons of oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat. Once hot, place the buns in the skillet, creased-side down, ensuring they are not overcrowded. Fry for about 4-5 minutes, until the bottoms are golden brown. Pour in a quarter cup of water, reduce the heat to low, and cover immediately. Steam the buns for approximately 6 minutes, or until all the water has evaporated.

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